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    April 23

    外贸术语

    第一期:General Terms  



    1. establishing business relation-建立业务关系
    2. inquiry-询盘
    3. offer-报盘
    4. counter offer-还盘
    5. quantity-数量
    6. packing-包装
    7. time of shipment-装运期
    8. price-价格
    9. discount-折扣
    10. terms of payment-支付条款
    11. insurance-保险
    12. commodity inspection-商品检验
    13. acceptance-接受
    14. signing a contract-签订合同
    15. claim-索赔
    16. agency-代理
    17. commission-佣金
    18. exclusive sales-包销
    19. joint venture-合资企业
    20. compensation trade-补偿贸易
    21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易
    22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语

    第二期:Establishing business relation 建立业务关系


    1. recommendation 推荐、介绍
    2. inform 通知
    3. enter into business relations 建立业务关系
    4. catalogue 目录
    5. for your reference 供您参考
    6. specific inquiry 具体询价
    7. promptly 立即
    8. representative 代表
    9. chamber of commerce 商会
    10. specialize in 专营
    11. on the bases of equality and mutual benefit 在平等互利的基础上
    12. pamphlet 小册子
    13. a range of 一套
    14. make offers 报价
    15. import and export corporation 进出口公司
    16. silk 丝绸
    17. cotton piece goods 棉布
    18. blouse 女衬衫
    19. be of the latest style 最新式样
    20. financial position 财务状况
    21. trade reputation 贸易声誉
    22. on display 展出
    23. woolen knitwear 毛织品
    24. garment 服装
    25. meet with great favor 受欢迎
    26. credit standing 信用地位
    27. state-operated 国营的
    28. currency, Chinese currency, British currency 货币,中国货币,英国货币
    29. investment 投资
    30. a long-term investment 长期投资
    31. a profitable investment 有利可得的投资
    32. a safe and sure investment 安全可*的投资
    33. a heavy investment 巨额投资
    34. investment intent 投资意向
    35. investment partner 投资伙伴
    36. direct investment 直接投资
    37. investment environment 投资环境
    38. investor 投资者
    39. enterprise 企业
    40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业
    41. cooperative enterprise 合作企业
    42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业
    43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业
    44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业
    45. individually owned enterprise 个体企业

    第三期: inquiry 询盘

    1. general inquiry 一般询盘
    2. specific inquiry 具体询盘
    3. dealer 商人
    4. quotation 报价
    5. sales department 销售部
    6. purchase 购买
    7. enquiry 询价
    8. quote 开价
    9. sample 样品
    10. a long-term contractt 长期合同
    11. discount 折扣
    12. grant 批准
    13. to make an inquiry for sth 对某物询价
    14. to keep the inquiry on file 把询价记录在卷
    15. to inquiry for sth 对某物询价
    16. to inquiry about sth 询问某事
    17. process 加工
    18. guarantee, guarantor 保证, 保证人
    19. delivery 交货
    20. port of delivery 交货港
    21. time of delivery 交货期
    22. prompt delivery 即期交货
    23. to effect delivery 办理交货
    24. to make delivery 办理交货
    25. to postpone delivery 推迟交货
    26. to deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人
    27. shipment 装船
    28. to make shipment 装船
    29. to receive shipment 接货
    30. partial shipment 分批装船
    31. prompt shipment 即期装运
    32. time of shipment 装运期
    33. offer 报盘报价
    34. a firm offer 实盘
    35. a counter offer 还盘
    36. to accept an offer 接受报盘
    37. to extend an offer 延长报盘
    38. to renew an offer 更新报盘
    39. to withdraw an offer 撤消报盘
    40. the validity of an offer 报盘有效期
    41. to make an offer 报价
    42. to offer firm 报实盘
    43. to offer subject to final confirmation 报盘以最后确认为准
    44. specialize in 专门经营


    第四期:Counter offer 还盘

    1. counter offer 还盘
    2. enjoy great popularity 享有盛誉
    3. ready seller; quick seller; quick-selling product 畅销品
    4. conclude business with sb. 与某人达成交易
    5. close business, close a deal , close a transaction, close a bargain 达成交易
    6. trade terms 贸易条件
    7. trade agreement 贸易协定
    8. trade fair 交易会
    9. trade mark 商标
    10. foreign trade对外贸易
    11 trade in sth 经营某物
    12. trade with sb.与某人交易
    13. favourable price 优惠价格
    14. favourable terms 优惠条件
    15. quotation 行情
    16. discount quotation 贴现行情
    17. exchange rate quotation外汇行情
    18. commission 佣金
    19. a commission of....%; ....% commission.百分之几佣金
    20. your ..% commission你的百分之几佣金
    21. The above price includes your commission of 2%.上述价格包括你方2%佣金.
    22. general practice 惯例
    23. accept an order 接受订单
    24. cancel an order 撤消订单
    25. confirm an order 确认订单
    26. execute an order 履行订单
    27. a back order 尚未执行的订单
    28. a fresh order 新订单
    29. a repeat order 续订订单

    第五期:Quantity 数量

    1. weight 重量
    2. metric ton 公吨
    3. long ton 长吨
    4. short ton 短吨
    5. kilogram, kilo, kg 公斤
    6. pound, lb 磅
    7. ounce, oz 盎司
    8. number 个数
    9. piece 件
    10. pair 双
    11 dozen 打
    12. ream 令
    13. set 套
    14. length 长度
    15. area 面积
    16. volume 体积
    17. cubic meter 立方米
    18. capacity 容积
    19. litre 升
    20. gallon 加仑
    21. bushel 蒲式耳
    22. metric system 公制
    23. british system 英制
    24. U.S.System 美制
    25. gross weight 毛重
    26. net weight 净重
    27. shipping weight 装运重量
    28. landed weight 卸货重量
    29. theoretical weight 理论重量

    第六期: Packing 包装

    1. packaging  包装方法
    2. blister packing 起泡包装
    3. neutral packing 中性包装
    4. skin packing 吸塑包装
    5. hanging packing 挂式包装
    6. catch sb's eye 引某人注目
    7. mark 唛头
    8. unlabelled packing 无牌的包装
    9. in bulk 散装
    10. in loose packing 散装
    11 nude packing 裸装
    12. bulk pack 整批包装
    13. consumer pack 零售包装
    14. large packing 大包装
    15. inner packing, external packing, end packing  小包装
    16. shrunk packaging,  压缩包装
    17. foam-spary packaging 喷泡沫包装
    18. gift-wrap 礼品包装
    19. bag, sack 袋
    20. jute bag 麻袋
    21. polythelene bag, plastic bag 塑料袋
    22. polythelene net 尼龙绳网袋
    23. zippered bag 拉链袋
    24. case, chest 箱
    25. box  盒
    26. wooden case 木箱
    27. carton 纸箱 
    28. container 集装箱
    29. rate 板条箱
    30. fibre board case 纤维板箱

    第七期: Packing(二) 包装

    1. packet 小包
    2. bale 包
    3. bundle 捆
    4. tin , can 罐头
    5. basket 篮,篓,筐
    6. bamboo basket 竹篓
    7. bottle 瓶
    8. wooden keg 小木桶
    9. hogshead 大桶
    10. iron drum 铁桶
    11 cylinder 铁桶
    12. barrel 琵琶桶
    13. drum 圆桶
    14. waterproof paper 防水纸
    15. cellophone 玻璃纸
    16. kraftpaper 牛皮纸
    17. canvas 帆布
    18. fibreboard 纤维板
    19. nylon strap 尼龙腰子
    20. plastic strap 塑料腰子
    21. adhesive tape 胶带
    22. stuffing material 填料
    23. nylon plastic 尼龙丝
    24. fermented plastic 泡沫塑料
    25. paper scrap 纸屑
    26. saw dust 木屑
    27. tar paper 沥青纸
    28. wax paper 蜡纸
    29. slushing compound 润滑油
    30. tarpaulin 油布、防水帆布

    第八期:Shipment 装运

    1. backlog 积压而未交付的订货
    2. terms of shipment 装运条件
    3. prepare goods 备货
    4. load 装货
    5. unload 卸货
    6. board 木板,板,船舷
    7. on board 在船(或车、飞机)上
    8. steamer 轮船
    9. space of a steamer舱位
    10. shipping department 运输部门
    11 liner 班轮,班机
    12. book up (票、车位、舱位等)订完
    13. tranship 转运
    14. transhipment 转载
    15. Force Majeure 人力不可抗力
    16. European Main Ports --EMPs 欧洲主要口岸
    17. vessel 船;飞船;飞机
    18. the first available vessel 第一艘可订到的船
    19. call at 停泊
    20. duly 按期地,按时的

    第九期: Price 价格

    1. Price terms 价格条件
    2. bargain 讨价还价
    3. currency 货币
    4. on the low side 价格偏低
    5. market price 市场价
    6. current price 现行价
    7. floor price 底价
    8. make a bargain with sb 与某人成交
    9. drive a hard bargain over sth. 为某事拼命讨价还价
    10. a bargain sale 廉价出售
    11. rock-bottom price 最低价
    12. F.O.B 船上交货
    13. C.I.F. 成本加保险费,运费价
    14. CFR 成本加运费价

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